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Mortgage Interest Rates

Today's Mortgage Rates

Get today's mortgage rates and APR on Conventional 30-Year and 15-Year Fixed, FHA, and VA.

Mortgage Product Interest Rate APR Apply
30-Year Fixed 6.250% 6.563% APR GET QUOTE
15-Year Fixed 5.625% 6.135% APR GET QUOTE
FHA 30-Year Fixed 5.750% 6.960% APR GET QUOTE
VA 30-Year Fixed 5.750% 6.402% APR GET QUOTE
Rates are current as of 9:00AM PST on 3/18/2024.

A mortgage rate is the interest rate you pay on your mortgage loan. Mortgage rates change daily and are based on fluctuations in the market. Depending on your loan type, your interest rate could be a fixed interest rate or an adjustable interest rate throughout your mortgage term.

If you're in the market for a mortgage, you may want to lock in your rate sooner rather than later as they do change every day and could potentially increase.

30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates

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In a 30-year fixed mortgage, your interest rate stays the same over the 30-year period, assuming you continue to own the home during this period. These mortgages are some of the most popular type of home loan thanks to the stability and lower monthly payments they offer borrowers when compared to 15-year fixed mortgages.

Take a look at our Mortgage Payment Calculator and learn how much home you can afford!

With a 30-year fixed mortgage, borrowers have the advantage of knowing the mortgage payments they make each month will never increase, allowing them to budget accordingly.

Each monthly payment goes towards paying off the interest and principal, to be paid in 30 years. As a result, these monthly mortgage payments are quite lower than a shorter-term loan. You will, however, end up paying considerably more in interest this way.

Qualifying for a 30-Year Fixed Mortgage

Those applying for a 30-year or 15-year fixed mortgage will first be required to be preapproved.

Why you should have a credit preapproval:

  1. Save time by only looking for properties that fall in your price range
  2. Build credibility with sellers by demonstrating you are serious about buying and are qualified to do so
  3. Get faster funding for your loan by accelerating the closing process
  4. Have a better homebuying experience

What do I need to refinance my mortgage with a Fixed-Rate loan?

  1. Proof of income
  2. Copy of your homeowner's insurance to demonstrate you have proper coverage
  3. Information regarding assets such as bank statements, 401K, and other investments

A 30-year mortgage could be very beneficial, but you need to consider how long you plan to stay in your new home. If what matters most to you is having lower mortgage payments each month, you should consider a 30-year Fixed-Rate mortgage with the help of a loan officer.

15-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates

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The interest rate is lower than a 30-year fixed mortgage. However, your monthly payment is higher than a 30-year mortgage because your repayment period is shorter.

Common reasons for pursuing a 15-year fixed mortgage include wanting to pay off your home before having to begin paying tuition or wanting to retire early.

As with 30-year Fixed-Rate mortgages, you have the security of knowing your monthly mortgage payments will not increase regardless of what the market does, allowing you to better budget for your life.

A 15-year fixed mortgage is often the first choice for first-time homebuyers or those looking to refinance their existing mortgage.

Options for a 15-year fixed include:

  1. Purchase and refinance
  2. Government insured (FHA, VA, USDA)
  3. Conventional (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac)

Take a look at mortgage rates today and contact a Loan Officer to see if a 15-year fixed mortgage is right for you!

FHA 30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates

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With an FHA 30-year fixed mortgage, you can purchase a home with a lower down payment and flexible lending guidelines. You may also be able to streamline refinance with less documentation than a traditional loan.

FHA loans are backed by the Federal Housing Administration, meaning the loans are insured by the federal government. Rather than issuing mortgages, the FHA offers insurance on mortgage payments so that more people can get the financing they need to buy a house or refinance. However, borrowers are required to pay Upfront Mortgage Insurance and monthly mortgage insurance when obtaining an FHA loan.

Do I qualify for an FHA loan?

  1. You do not need perfect credit
  2. Down payments are generally low
  3. Higher standards regarding home inspection
  4. You can obtain max financing with a 580 credit score
  5. Gifts are permitted towards the down payment
  6. Some of the closing costs can be covered by sellers, builders, or lenders

For FHA 30-year Fixed-Rate loans, there are low down payment options, gifts are allowed, Streamline Refinances are permitted. and there are no penalties for repayment.

VA 30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates

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Since VA loans are guaranteed by the government, VA loans provide access to special benefits, including:

  1. No down payment required: For many servicemembers, this is the most attractive feature of a VA loan. You can become a homeowner without having to save for a down payment.
  2. Lower interest rates: VA loans typically offer interest rates well below those of Conventional loans.
  3. No monthly mortgage insurance premiums: MI payments can cost borrowers hundreds every month, an expense you'll never have with a VA loan.
  4. No prepayment penalty: With a VA loan, you can sell or refinance at any time without having to pay a penalty.
  5. Reduced funding fees: You may qualify for a reduced VA funding fee or exemption from VA funding fees for Veterans receiving service-connected disability compensation.
  6. Ability to finance the VA funding fee: The funding fee can be rolled into the entire loan amount.
  7. Less than perfect credit usually accepted: You don't need to have perfect credit to qualify for a VA loan.
  8. 100% cash-out refinance, including the funding fee: Use your home's value and pull cash out to pay off debt, make repairs to your home, remodel, or spend any way you wish.

 

The Driving Force Behind Mortgage Rates

Mortgage rates are a substantial piece of the homebuying process. While you likely know what a mortgage rate is if you've begun your home purchase journey, understanding what drives those rates may not be familiar territory.

The average interest rates for home mortgages often fluctuate based on a few different factors. Understanding these can help you better understand when your chances increase for a lower interest rate. Some of the most significant factors include: 

Employment Patterns

The number of jobs available and the rate at which businesses and operations hire new employees impact the average interest rates seen across the nation. The Mortgage Reporter noted strong employment growth will likely also drive up interest rates, while a weak job report will keep rates low.

The Stock Market

The stock market will impact both the Bond and real estate markets directly. Interest rates will reflect the condition of the stock market, according to The Truth About Mortgage.

The Federal Reserve

When money is pulled out of the monetary system, the Fed likely anticipates inflation and interest rates will increase as a result. If cash is added to the monetary system to help stimulate the economy, interest rates will likely decrease.

Global Impact

The average interest rate will also fluctuate in tandem with geopolitics and other events that occur globally. If the global economy is stable, then mortgage rates will likely fall. However, if there is global unease, mortgage rates may increase.

Mortgage rates may also decrease if natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes, occur anywhere across the globe.

Scoring a Lower Interest Rate

Interest rates have stabilized of late. If you are looking for a lower rate, consider a Buydown loan, which offers a lower introductory payment rate.

Credit Score Control

According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, lower interest rates go to individuals who provide more favorable borrower qualifications like a higher credit score. For example, a credit score demonstrates your track record for paying back bills. This can help a lending organization determine whether you will be reliable when it comes to paying your monthly mortgage bills. Try improving your credit score as much as you can before sending in your home loan application.

Down Payments

While there are plenty of low down payment options available to qualified borrowers, providing a more substantial down payment can help you secure a lower interest rate and ultimately save you more money over the life of the loan.

Size of the Loan and Location of Home

The amount you ask for when applying for a mortgage can impact the interest rate. A larger loan will usually also be accompanied by a higher interest rate. This is because paying back the loan will likely take longer and there is more at stake for the lending organization.

Mortgage Rate FAQs

What is a Mortgage Rate?

A mortgage rate is the interest rate you pay on your mortgage loan. Mortgage rates change daily and are determined as a whole by fluctuations in the market, but the interest rate you receive is a result of various factors including your credit score, down payment amount, and other factors. 

Depending on your loan type, you can have a fixed interest rate or an adjustable rate over the life of your loan.

How is My Mortgage Interest Rate Determined?

Lenders determine your mortgage interest rate based on the type of loan you take out, your credit score, and the overall loan amount, as well as your down payment amount and the length of the loan.

  • Loan Type: Government-backed loans are handled differently than Conventional loans.
  • Credit Scores: People with high credit scores generally receive lower interest rates. Although those with lower credit scores may still qualify, their mortgage terms may not be as favorable.
  • Loan Amount: Your mortgage rate will be influenced by the total amount of money you need to borrow. Higher amounts tend to suggest higher interest rates.
  • Down Payment Amount: A higher down payment can significantly lower your interest rate.
  • Length of Loan: Long-term loans tend to bring lower monthly payments with higher interest rates, while short-term loans bring higher monthly payments and lower interest rates.

What is a Debt-To-Income Ratio and Why is it Important?

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio represents how much of your gross monthly pay goes to paying off debts. Lenders consider your DTI ratio along with other factors to determine whether you qualify for a loan and for what type of loan you qualify.

How Big of a Down Payment Do I Need?

Depending on what type of loan you borrow, you may not need to pay a down payment. Some government-backed loans for veterans and others may not require a down payment, while Conventional loans or Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans typically require 3% or more.

To see all your options, visit our loan types page to see what kind of mortgage may be best for you. 

What is the Difference Between Interest Rate and APR?

While interest rates show the percentage a lender may charge for a loan, it provides an incomplete look at total costs.

An annual percentage rate (APR) includes the interest rate as well as other fees, including origination fees, mortgage insurance, closing costs, mortgage points, and more.

The APR gives borrowers greater insight into what they’re actually paying for their mortgage. For more on what you need to know, visit our Interest Rates vs Annual Percentage Rate page.

What are Mortgage Points and How Can They Help Me?

Mortgage points (or discount points) are a way for borrowers to buy a lower interest rate at closing.

If you have the means to do so, paying mortgage points helps lower the overall costs of your loan, especially helpful for longer loans.

Should I Get an Adjustable-Rate Mortgage or a Fixed-Rate Loan?

While Fixed-Rate loans have interest rates that stay the same over the life of the loan, an Adjustable-Rate mortgage (ARM) fluctuates depending on the market, but usually has a cap limiting fluctuation.

While both offer advantages, your circumstances can determine which might be right for you.

An Adjustable-Rate mortgage:

  • Can be a solid option for new homeowners as they offer great upfront savings.
  • Have an initial fixed interest period.
  • Cap how much a loan can adjust so borrowers can try to plan accordingly.

Consider an ARM if you expect to make more money in the future, plan to move early in the life of your loan, or refinance before your loan adjusts.

There are many types of Fixed-Interest rate mortgages, including 30-Year and 15-Year mortgages. They offer a clear view of the future, as borrowers can more accurately account for costs over the life of the loan. For those who want greater stability when planning their monthly costs, fixed-interest mortgages are popular.

What Do I Need to Refinance My Mortgage with A Fixed-Rate Loan?

When interest rates decrease, you may benefit from refinancing to a fixed-rate mortgage. To do so, you will need a few things, including:

  • Proof of income to process your application.
  • Documentation proving you have proper coverage, like homeowner’s insurance.
  • Transparency regarding any assets you possess, such as 401K, your bank statements, or other investments.

There are many reasons one would want to refinance, aside from lower monthly payments and lower interest rates. For more information, visit our mortgage refinance page.

Should I Get a 15-Year or a 30-Year Mortgage?

Both loan options provide many advantages to borrowers, but your circumstances and goals will determine which is right for you.

  • 15-Year Mortgage: Tend to offer lower interest rates but require higher monthly payments. If you are trying to pay off your home as quickly as possible while saving on the total cost of your home, a 15-Year mortgage may be right for you.
  • 30-Year Mortgage: Long loans have lower monthly payments but higher interest rates and can cost much more than a short-term loan. It can be good for you if you want more manageable monthly payments.

To get a better idea of whether a 15-year mortgage or a 30-year mortgage is right for you, visit our mortgage calculator.

Do I Need a Mortgage Prequalification or Preapproval?

Mortgage lenders can pre-qualify borrowers to help them know how much home they can afford based on a credit report and description of the borrower’s financial circumstances.  It can help you focus your search for a new home.

A mortgage preapproval takes a more intricate look at your finances, including your income, assets, credit, and debt, to determine whether you qualify for a mortgage and determine what you can afford. Mortgage preapproval gives you a realistic look at your borrowing capabilities.

When considering buying a home, it is important to:

  • Be preapproved to let sellers and real estate agents know they can trust you as a buyer and that you are serious about purchasing a home.
  • Remember that even if you get preapproved for a mortgage, you will still have to apply for a mortgage once you have an offer accepted on the property you wish to buy.

After you are preapproved, avoid making common mistakes like applying for new credit, co-signing a loan, and disturbing your steady income. These changes will alter your preapproved status, potentially resulting in completely new terms for your actual mortgage.

Visit our mortgage preapproval page for more information.

 Mortgage Rates Infographic

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