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Welcome to Self-Employed mortgages, home loan options for borrowers with non-traditional income streams. They offer self-employed borrowers a wide range of loan types with income requirements tailored to their individual needs.
You don’t need a traditional W-2 to qualify.
Different loan types offer various credit scores.
Down payments starting at 3% depending on the loan type.
Self-Employed mortgages are available for many different property types.
Follow some simple steps to prepare to apply for a Self-Employed mortgage online today
Generally, you’ll need a minimum credit score between 500 and 600+, at least a 3% down payment, and a steady and consistent income.
Pre-approval from your lender can give you security while you shop and give you an estimate of your mortgage amount.
Gather your needed documents like identification, income information like W-2s, and credit and debt reports to finalize your application.
Most lenders prefer to see a minimum of two years of self-employment history to establish a consistent income trend. This allows them to assess the stability and reliability of your earnings. While some programs might consider one year with a strong prior employment history, two years is generally the standard for most Conventional loans and government-backed loans.
It can sometimes be perceived as harder because lenders require more extensive documentation to verify income stability and consistency. Unlike W-2 employees with straightforward pay stubs, self-employed individuals need to provide detailed tax returns and financial statements. However, with proper preparation and understanding of the requirements, it's absolutely possible to secure a mortgage.
You'll typically need to provide at least two years of personal and business tax returns (if applicable), along with profit and loss statements. Lenders may also request bank statements, a current balance sheet, and a letter from your accountant verifying your self-employment status and income. Having these documents organized and ready can significantly streamline the application process.
Bank statement loans are a type of Non-Qualified mortgage designed for self-employed individuals who may have difficulty documenting their income through traditional tax returns. Instead of tax forms, lenders analyze your business or personal bank statements to determine your cash flow and ability to repay the loan. They can be a viable option, but often come with higher interest rates and fees compared to Conventional loans.
Lenders will typically average your income over the past two years to account for fluctuations, looking for an overall upward or stable trend. If your income is seasonal, they will analyze your financial statements to understand the cyclical nature of your business and ensure you have sufficient reserves to cover payments during leaner periods. Demonstrating consistent cash flow, even with variations, is key.
Not necessarily. While a larger down payment can certainly strengthen your application and potentially lead to better terms, it's not a universal requirement solely because you're self-employed. Your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and the overall strength of your financial profile play a more significant role in determining down payment requirements.
Generally, mortgage rates for self-employed borrowers are comparable to those for W-2 employees, assuming all other factors like credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and loan-to-value are similar. However, if you opt for alternative financing like a bank statement loan due to income documentation challenges, those rates might be slightly higher to offset the increased perceived risk for the lender.
Yes, self-employed individuals can absolutely qualify for FHA and VA loans, provided they meet the specific income and credit requirements for these programs. For FHA loans, you'll need to show at least two years of self-employment income, typically averaged. VA loans also require a stable income history, and lenders will review your business's financial health to ensure it can support the mortgage payments.
Yes, you can definitely apply for a joint mortgage with a partner who is a W-2 employee. This can often strengthen your application, as the lender will consider both incomes. Your partner's stable W-2 income can help offset any perceived volatility from your self-employment, potentially making it easier to qualify and secure favorable terms.
Yes, lenders often consider significant business assets or substantial cash reserves as a positive factor in your mortgage application. These can demonstrate financial stability and provide a cushion for mortgage payments, especially if your income fluctuates. However, these assets are typically viewed as supplementary to your primary income documentation, not a replacement for it.
Whether you are looking to purchase a home or upgrade the one you have, it all starts with choosing the right lender and the right home loan.
Use our mortgage and refinance calculators to help you plan your future today
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